Population: 1-5 members Status: CRITICALLY ENDANGERED Brief Description They're back!
The Galápagos tortoise complex or Galápagos giant tortoise complex (Chelonoidis nigra and related species) are the largest living species of tortoise.Modern Galápagos tortoises can weigh up to 417 kg (919 lb). The female giant tortoise is thought to be about 100 years old and scientists will carry out genetic tests to confirm it really is a member of the Fernandina species, last seen in 1906. Distribution: Chelonoidis phantasticus is endemic to Fernandina Island in Galápagos, Ecuador. The Galápagos tortoise complex or Galápagos giant tortoise complex (Chelonoidis nigra and related species) are the largest living species of tortoise.Modern Galápagos tortoises can weigh up to 417 kg (919 lb). Another important historical event was the discovery and collection in 1906 by Rollo Beck of the California Academy of Sciences Expedition of the only giant tortoise ever found on Fernandina. Giant tortoise species thought to have been hunted to extinction by humans more than 100 years ago found ALIVE in the Galapagos. Back from extinction! The only other living member of the species was found in 1906, the group said. THE giant Fernandina Tortoise was believed to extinct after the last time the species was spotted was in 1906. GEOLOGY: Fernandina is the westernmost island in the Galapagos Islands, the third largest and youngest of the islands, less than one million years old. The Fernandina Giant Tortoise is one of 14 giant tortoise species in the Galapagos but only ten are thought to have survived human colonisation and over-hunting for food. Although Fernandina is a 642 km 2 island, only about 39–137 km 2 is formed by habitat that can be potentially inhabited by tortoises.. Etymology: The generic name Chelonoidis comes from the Greek word chelone (meaning “tortoise”). A living member of a species of giant tortoise long thought to be extinct has been discovered on the Galapagos island of Ferdinandina. Although Fernandina is a 642 km 2 island, only about 39–137 km 2 is formed by habitat that can be potentially inhabited by tortoises.. Etymology: The generic name Chelonoidis comes from the Greek word chelone (meaning “tortoise”). Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. News: The Fernandina Giant Tortoise, native to the Galapagos Islands in the Pacific Ocean and believed possibly extinct may still be alive. While killing tortoises has been a habitual practice in the past, today all efforts on the islands are focused on preserving and restoring the remaining tortoise …
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