Brood parasites are organisms that use the strategy of brood parasitism, a kind of kleptoparasitism found among birds, fish or insects, involving the manipulation and use of host individuals either of the same (intraspecific brood-parasitism) or different species (interspecific brood-parasitism) to raise the young of the brood-parasite.
Murres and the king and emperor penguins build no nest …
Cuckoos are the best known of these kinds of birds, but others include indigobirds in Africa and the black-headed duck. In birds, the parasite obtains some benefits of parental cares from the host, developing a breeding strategy cold brood parasitism. The host birds are then responsible for raising and feeding the parasite chick. The cowbird is another species of bird that is known to be a brood parasite as well. Parasitic Birds and Parasitized Host Birds “Through the Lens”, Fujingahou Magazine, June, 2018 ... Brood parasitism is a habit of a bird, which does not make its own nest, lays eggs in other bird’s nest secretly and relies on the host bird to raise the chick. See more. The shells of the parasite birds are thicker and resist being rejected … This is the list of the brood parasites in order Passeriformes, the perching birds. Payne [3, p. 13] has observed that ‘no brood-parasitic cuckoos appears on the list of threatened and endangered birds’, whereas some non-parasitic cuckoos are considered at risk of extinction.
The strategy appears among birds, insects and some fish. Many parasitic birds have eggs that are similar in size, shape and color to the hosts they are known to use. The brood parasite manipulates a host, either of the same or of another species, to raise its young as if it were its own, using brood mimicry, for example by having eggs that resemble the host's (egg mimicry).brood mimicry
Other articles where Brood parasitism is discussed: bird: Nesting: …or other external sources, and brood parasites such as cuckoos and cowbirds, which lay their eggs in the nests of other species. The information in Friedmann’s monograph has And some, like cowbirds and cuckoos, destroy eggs already in those nests, giving these tales an especially gruesome twist. Obligate brood-parasitic birds (hereafter called brood parasites) do not display parental care, but rely on their hosts to breed their chicks. Brood parasitism definition, a form of social parasitism practiced by certain birds, as cuckoos and cowbirds, in which eggs are laid in the nests of other birds, causing them to be hatched and the young reared by the hosts, often at the cost of the hosts' own young.
The brood parasitism, although has been studied mostly in birds, also happens in other groups of vertebrates: for example in fish (Sato 1986, Baba et al.
Brood parasites are organisms that rely on others to raise their young. Hauber ME, Russo SA, Sherman PW (2001) A password for species recognition in a brood-parasitic bird. HOST LIST OF AVIAN BROOD PARASITES - 5 - PASSERIFORMES; Viduidae Peter E. Lowther, Field Museum version 11 Jul 2013 Friedmann (1960) provided an initial monographic review of the systematics and host lists of African brood parasitic finches (Vidua and Anomalospiza).
Copyright 2020 list of brood parasitic birds